Search results for "severity of COPD"

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Bacterial-viral load and the immune response in stable and exacerbated COPD: significance and therapeutic prospects.

2016

Silvestro Ennio D’Anna,1 Bruno Balbi,2 Francesco Cappello,3,4 Mauro Carone,2 Antonino Di Stefano21Department of Rehabilitation, Cardiorespiratory Unit, Fondazione Istituto G. Giglio di Cefalù, 2Pneumology Unit and Laboratory of Cytoimmunopathology of Heart and Lung, Fondazione Salvatore Maugeri, IRCCS, Veruno (NO) and Cassano delle Murge (BA), 3Human Anatomy Section, Department of Experimental Biomedicine and Clinical Neuroscience, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy; 4Euro-Mediterranean Institute of Science and Technology, Palermo, ItalyAbstract: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is characterized by persistent airflow limitation and an abnormal inflammatory respon…

0301 basic medicinePulmonary and Respiratory MedicinePulmonary diseasemicrobiomeReview03 medical and health sciencesPulmonary Disease Chronic Obstructive0302 clinical medicineImmune systemexacerbationsmedicineHumansMicrobiomeRespiratory systemlcsh:RC705-779COPDImmunity CellularLungseverity of COPDbusiness.industryBiomarkers; COPD phenotype; Exacerbations; Microbiome; Severity of COPD; Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine; Public Health Environmental and Occupational Health; Health PolicyHealth PolicyPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthbiomarkersExacerbationlcsh:Diseases of the respiratory systemBiomarkerGeneral MedicineViral Loadmedicine.diseaseBacterial Loadrespiratory tract diseases030104 developmental biologymedicine.anatomical_structure030228 respiratory systemImmunologyDisease ProgressionCOPD phenotypebusinessViral loadRespiratory tractInternational journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
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